N'ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, a na-eme atụmatụ na mkpokọta mbupụ ngwaahịa fotovoltaic nke China (wafer silicon, sel anyanwụ, modulu pv anyanwụ) gafere US $29 ijeri kwa afọ nke ihe dị ka 13%. Oke mbupụ nke wafer silicon na sel amụbaala, ebe oke mbupụ nke ihe mejupụtara ebelatala.
Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha ọnwa Juun, ike mmepụta ike eletrik nke mba ahụ ruru ihe dị ka ijeri kilowatt 2.71, nke rịrị elu pasent 10.8 kwa afọ. N'ime ha, ike mmepụta ike anyanwụ nke etinyere dị ihe dị ka nde kilowatt 470, mmụba nke 39.8%. Site na Jenụwarị ruo Juun, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ike kachasị na mba ahụ rụchara ntinye ego ruru ijeri yuan 331.9 na ọrụ inye ọkụ eletrik, mmụba nke 53.8%. N'ime ha, mmepụta ike anyanwụ bụ ijeri yuan 134.9, mmụba nke pasent 113.6 kwa afọ.
Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha ọnwa Juun, ikike ike mmiri etinyere bụ kilowatt nde 418, ike ifufe bụ kilowatt nde 390, ike anyanwụ bụ kilowatt nde 471, ike biomass bụ kilowatt nde 43, na ike mmeghari ohuru etinyere ruru kilowatt ijeri 1.322, mmụba nke 18.2%, nke ruru ihe dị ka 48.8% nke ikike arụnyere na China.
N'ọkara mbụ nke afọ ahụ, mmepụta nke polysilicon, wafer silicon, batrị na modulu mụbara site na ihe karịrị 60%. N'ime ha, mmepụta polysilicon gafere tọn 600,000, mmụba nke ihe karịrị 65%; Mmepụta wafer silicon gafere 250GW, mmụba nke ihe karịrị 63% kwa afọ. Mmepụta sel anyanwụ gafere 220GW, mmụba nke ihe karịrị 62%; Mmepụta ihe mejupụtara karịrị 200GW, mmụba nke ihe karịrị 60% kwa afọ
Na June, agbakwunyere 17.21GW nke nrụnye fotovoltaic.
Banyere mbupụ ihe fotovoltaic site na Jenụwarị ruo June, a na-ere ihe nkiri fotovoltaic anyị nke ọma na Italy, Germany, Brazil, Canada, Indonesia na mba ndị ọzọ karịrị iri ise.
Foto nke 1:
Oge ozi: Julaị-25-2023